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Flower Library

Sunflowers

Helianthus annuus · Asteraceae

Sunflowers are high summer in plant form. We carry them from July through early October — mostly from German and Dutch fields. Today there are also deep, almost bordeaux varieties (‘Black Magic', ‘Procut Red Lemon').

Fresh yellow sunflowers
Season
June – July – August – September – October
Vase life
712 days
Latin name
Helianthus annuus
Colors
Yellow, Orange-red, Bordeaux, Cream

There are single (one row of petals around the dark center) and double (teddy-bear style) varieties. Pollen-free strains are now standard — they don't stain tablecloths.

Sunflowers handle plenty of water and last a long time — a cut sunflower easily reaches 10 days. The key is a firm stem; soft sunflowers signal poor storage at the supplier.

Peak season is August and September. For a summer wedding without a strict palette, sunflowers paired with pampas grass produce a beautiful, honest look.

Is Sunflowers toxic to children and pets?

Children
Non-toxic
Cats
Non-toxic
Dogs
Non-toxic

Non-toxic to cats and dogs — sunflowers are on the ASPCA's list of non-toxic plants. Larger amounts of plant material may still cause an upset stomach.

Overview: toxic & non-toxic plants for cats, dogs and children

Care

  • 01Cut stems at an angle, strip lower leaves.
  • 02Fill the vase generously — sunflowers drink a lot.
  • 03Change water every 2–3 days.
  • 04They tolerate deep water — unlike tulips.
  • 05Keep cool, out of direct sunlight (paradoxical but true).

Frequently asked

Does sunflower pollen stain?
Old varieties yes — today the cut flower trade almost exclusively uses pollen-free sunflowers. If you see pollen on the center, wipe it gently.
Are sunflowers available year-round?
Via imports yes, but at lower quality. We recommend buying sunflowers in the German season from July through October.
Are sunflowers toxic to cats or dogs?
No. Sunflowers (Helianthus annuus) are listed as non-toxic to cats, dogs and horses by the ASPCA. If a pet nibbles the stem or leaves it may get a mild stomach upset, but it is not dangerous.
How long do sunflowers last in a vase?
Fresh sunflowers from the German season usually last 7 to 12 days. The keys are a firm stem, plenty of fresh water and a cool spot out of direct sun.

Buy Sunflowers at Fleura

Stop by the shop or order online — fresh from the auction every day.